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What Engine Came In A 1994 Volvo 960 Wagon?

The 1994 Volvo 960 wagon features a 2.9L inline-6 engine with a displacement of 2922cc, producing 204 horsepower. It runs on ULP fuel and comes with a 4-speed automatic transmission. Learn more about its engine specifications and technical details.

Engine Specifications for 1994 Volvo 960 Wagon

The 1994 Volvo 960 wagon is powered by a robust 2.9-liter inline-six engine, which is part of Volvo’s renowned B-series engines. This engine type has been a staple in Volvo’s lineup for decades, known for its reliability and performance.

Engine Types Available

Volvo’s B-series engines are a testament to the company’s commitment to quality and efficiency. The B-series includes a range of inline-six engines, each designed to provide optimal performance and fuel efficiency. For the 1994 Volvo 960 wagon, the primary engine option is the 2.9-liter inline-six.

Common Engine Codes

The engine code for the 1994 Volvo 960 wagon’s 2.9-liter inline-six is typically denoted as B230F or B230FT, depending on the specific configuration. These codes indicate the engine’s displacement, type, and any additional features such as turbocharging.

Engine Displacement and Power

The 2.9-liter inline-six engine in the 1994 Volvo 960 wagon displaces 2922 cubic centimeters. This engine produces 170 horsepower at 5,000 rpm, making it a reliable and powerful choice for both daily driving and long road trips.

Fuel Type and Transmission

The 1994 Volvo 960 wagon is equipped with a 4-speed automatic transmission, which is designed to work seamlessly with the 2.9-liter inline-six engine. The fuel type is unleaded petrol (ULP), ensuring optimal performance and fuel efficiency. The estimated fuel consumption for this model is around 10 liters per 100 kilometers, making it a practical choice for those who value both power and economy.

Production and Models

The Volvo 960 was a popular model in the 1990s, known for its sleek design and robust performance. Here’s a look at its production numbers and configurations.

Model Year and Production Numbers

The Volvo 960 was produced from 1990 to 1998. During its production run, the model saw significant sales, with over 112,710 units sold between 1990 and 1996 alone. The exact production numbers for each model year vary, but the 1994 model year saw a notable increase in sales.

Body Types and Configurations

The Volvo 960 was available in both sedan and wagon configurations. The wagon, in particular, was popular among families and outdoor enthusiasts due to its spacious interior and versatile design. The 1994 model year saw both body types being produced, each with its unique set of features and specifications.

Technical Details

Here are some key technical details about the 1994 Volvo 960 wagon.

Braked Towing Capacity

The 1994 Volvo 960 wagon has a maximum braked towing capacity of 1,600 kilograms. This makes it suitable for towing smaller trailers or boats, perfect for weekend getaways or camping trips.

Fuel Consumption Estimates

The estimated fuel consumption for the 1994 Volvo 960 wagon is around 10 liters per 100 kilometers. This is relatively efficient for a vehicle of its size and power, making it a practical choice for daily driving.

Historical Context

Understanding Volvo’s history and evolution of engines provides context for the 1994 Volvo 960 wagon.

Volvo’s Engine Evolution

Volvo has a rich history of producing high-quality engines. The B-series engines, which powered the 1994 Volvo 960 wagon, were introduced in the 1960s and have since become synonymous with reliability and performance. Over the years, Volvo has continuously improved its engine technology, incorporating advanced features like turbocharging and fuel injection.

Safety Features and Innovations

The 1994 Volvo 960 wagon was not just about performance; it also featured several innovative safety technologies. Volvo was at the forefront of safety innovations, introducing features like City Safety, Lane Keeping Aid, and Enhanced Blind Spot Information System. These features aimed to reduce the risk of accidents and provide a safer driving experience.


This comprehensive guide covers all aspects of the 1994 Volvo 960 wagon, from its engine specifications to its historical context. Whether you’re a car enthusiast or simply looking for detailed information, this guide has everything you need to know about this iconic model.


Production and Models

Model Year and Production Numbers

The Volvo 960 was produced from 1990 to 1998, spanning over a decade. During this period, the production numbers varied significantly. For instance, in the 1990-1991 model year, Volvo produced 14,547 units of the 4-door sedan and 4,401 units of the estate wagon. By the end of the production run in 1996, a total of 112,710 sedans and 41,619 estate wagons had been manufactured. These numbers give you an idea of the scale and consistency in production over the years.

Body Types and Configurations

The Volvo 960 was available in various body types to cater to different needs and preferences. The primary configurations included the 4-door sedan and the estate wagon. The sedan was designed for comfort and style, while the estate wagon offered more practicality with its spacious interior and versatile cargo space. Both models were equipped with advanced features like leather interiors and power sunroofs, making them appealing to a wide range of buyers. Here’s a breakdown of the body types and configurations:

Model Year Body Type Production Numbers
1990-1991 4-Door Sedan 14,547
1990-1991 Estate Wagon 4,401
1990-1996 4-Door Sedan 112,710
1990-1996 Estate Wagon 41,619

These figures highlight the popularity of both the sedan and the estate wagon configurations, reflecting the diverse needs of Volvo’s customer base.


Technical Details

Braked Towing Capacity

The Volvo 960 is known for its robust towing capabilities, making it a reliable choice for those who need to haul trailers or boats. The braked towing capacity for the 1994 Volvo 960 Wagon is a maximum of 1600 kg. This means you can safely tow a small to medium-sized trailer or boat, but always check the specific configuration you’re considering to ensure this applies. Imagine you’re planning a weekend getaway with your family and friends, and you need to bring along your boat. The Volvo 960’s towing capacity ensures you can do just that without worrying about the safety of your vehicle or the load.

Fuel Consumption Estimates

When it comes to fuel efficiency, the Volvo 960 is a practical choice. The estimated fuel consumption for the 1994 Volvo 960 Wagon is around 10 liters per 100 kilometers when running on unleaded petrol (ULP). This is relatively consistent across different model years, indicating that Volvo prioritized fuel efficiency in their design. Think of it like this: if you’re driving a car that’s as efficient as a Swiss watch, you’ll save money on gas and reduce your carbon footprint. The Volvo 960’s fuel consumption is a testament to its well-engineered design.

Year Body Type Fuel Consumption* Engine Fuel Type Transmission
1997 Sedan 10L/100km 2.9L ULP 4 SP AUTO
1997 Wagon 10L/100km 2.9L ULP 4 SP AUTO
1996 Sedan 10L/100km 2.9L ULP 4 SP AUTO
1996 Wagon 10L/100km 2.9L ULP 4 SP AUTO
1995 Sedan 10L/100km 2.9L ULP 4 SP AUTO
1995 Wagon 10L/100km 2.9L ULP 4 SP AUTO
1994 Sedan 10L/100km 2.9L ULP 4 SP AUTO
1993 Sedan 10L/100km 2.9L ULP 4 SP AUTO
1993 Wagon 10L/100km 2.9L ULP 4 SP AUTO

By understanding these technical details, you can better appreciate the Volvo 960’s capabilities and make informed decisions about your driving needs. Whether you’re towing a trailer or just cruising around town, the Volvo 960 is designed to perform reliably and efficiently.


Historical Context

Volvo’s Engine Evolution

Volvo’s journey in automotive engineering is a tale of innovation and perseverance. From its humble beginnings in 1927, Volvo has consistently pushed the boundaries of what a car can do. The evolution of Volvo’s engines is a testament to this commitment. Let’s take a step back and explore how Volvo’s engines have transformed over the years.

In the early days, Volvo’s engines were straightforward and reliable, much like a trusty old friend. The 2.0L B19/B200T engines, introduced in the 1980s, were a significant step forward. These engines were known for their robustness and efficiency, much like a well-oiled machine. The 2.3L B230/B230ET engines that followed were a marvel of engineering, offering more power and better fuel efficiency. These engines were like the upgrade to your favorite tool, making tasks easier and more efficient.

Fast forward to the 1990s, and Volvo introduced the 2.9L inline-six engine in the 960 model. This engine was a game-changer, offering both power and refinement. It was like the difference between a manual typewriter and a modern computer – both got the job done, but one was significantly more efficient and powerful.

Today, Volvo continues to innovate with advanced technologies like turbocharging and hybrid engines. The 2.5L B5254T3 engine in the S40 model, for instance, is a marvel of modern engineering, offering both performance and fuel efficiency. It’s like comparing a smartphone to a flip phone – both can make calls, but one offers so much more.

Safety Features and Innovations

Safety has always been at the forefront of Volvo’s design philosophy. The company’s commitment to safety is akin to a parent’s concern for their child – always looking out for the well-being of its passengers. Let’s delve into some of the innovative safety features that have made Volvo a leader in the industry.

One of the earliest and most notable safety innovations was the three-point seatbelt, introduced in the 1950s. This simple yet effective design was a game-changer, reducing the risk of injury in the event of an accident. It’s like the difference between wearing a seatbelt and not wearing one – one is a safety net, and the other is a recipe for disaster.

In the 1970s, Volvo introduced the first laminated windscreen, which significantly reduced the risk of injury from shattered glass. This innovation was like adding an extra layer of protection to your home – it made everything safer and more secure.

The 1990s saw the introduction of advanced airbags, including side airbags and curtain airbags. These features were like having a guardian angel in the car – they provided an extra layer of protection in the event of an accident.

Today, Volvo continues to push the boundaries of safety with advanced technologies like City Safety, which can detect potential collisions and apply the brakes automatically. It’s like having a vigilant driver who always looks out for potential hazards – it makes driving safer and more enjoyable.

In summary, Volvo’s commitment to safety and innovation has been a driving force behind its success. From the three-point seatbelt to advanced airbags and modern safety features, Volvo has consistently prioritized the well-being of its passengers. This dedication to safety is what sets Volvo apart and makes it a leader in the automotive industry.